The sky's the limit on this tropical looking plant! Coral orange flowers open creamy white on perfectly formed spikes. The beautiful bicolor flowers are produced above a large clump of foliage and blooms for many weeks beginning in early to midsummer.
This plant may look exotic, but it's hardy to our Michigan zone 6, heavy snowfall winters, possibly hardier with winter mulch and protection.
Commonly called Red Hot Poker or Torch Lily for their tall flower spikes. These South Africa natives offer tremendous garden value by combining grass-like foliage with tall flower scapes. An excellent perennial for the middle of the border.
Grade #1 Bare Root |
Height:
36.0-48.0 Inches
Spread:
24.0-28.0 Inches
Hardiness Zones:
5B,6,7,8,9
Flower Color:
Orange Shades
Foliage Color:
Green shades
Sunlight:
Full Sun (> 6 hrs. Direct Sun)
Water Requirements:
Low Water Needs Average Water Needs
Soil Quality:
Poor Soil Quality Average Soil Quality Fertile Soil Quality
Soil Chemistry:
Acidic Soil (pH < 7.0) Neutral Soil (pH = 7.0)
Bloomtime:
Early Summer Midsummer Late Summer Rebloomer Long Blooming
Attracts Wings:
Attracts Butterflies Attracts Hummingbirds Bee Friendly
Critter Resistant:
Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant
Growth Rate:
Medium
Garden Style:
Eclectic Formal Modern Prairie Rock Garden
Other Features:
Border Plant Cut Flower Drought Tolerant Salt Tolerant Specimen Focal Point
Origin:
Not Native to North America
Kniphofia is a sun lover that likes it hot and dry, though a good supply of water is appreciated when blooming. It can be grown in any well-drained soil.
Kniphofia is evergreen in mild regions and herbaceous in cooler zones. In both areas, it will benefit by having its leaf tips trimmed in the spring to stimulate healthy, new growth. In zones 4-6, the foliage can be tied up over the crown of the plant in the fall to exclude water from settling there and freezing, which would be deadly.
Container:
Premium 1 Gallon Pot
When to Plant:
Late winter to spring
Finish:
10-12 weeks
Container:
Trade 1 Gallon Container
When to Plant:
Late winter to spring or mid to late summer
Finish:
10-12 weeks
Growing Temperature:
65-68° F
Holding Temperature:
50-60° F
Soil PH:
5.5-6.5
EC (What is EC?):
2.0-3.0
Fertility:
Feed with a moderate rate of 100-150 ppm N at each watering.
Vernalization:
Cold beneficial but not required. If desired, provide 6-8 weeks of temperatures below 45° F.
Pests & Diseases:
Aphids, spider mites and thrips are the most common insects growers are likely to see during production. Rust, Alternaria, Botrytis and Sclerotium are the most common diseases to infect kniphofia.
Potting & Timing:
Late summer planting of small plugs is best. Bare root works well for spring planting.
Moisture:
Moderate moisture is best. Media can be allowed to dry slightly between waterings.
Planting Level:
Crown level with soil line.
PGRs/Pinching:
Spray applications of 30-45 ppm paclobutrazol (Bonzi, Paczol or Piccolo) or 5-7.5 ppm uniconazole (Concise or Sumagic)
Multiple applications may be required.
Lighting:
Long day beneficial.
14-16 hour daylengths reduce the time to flower.
Height:
36.0-48.0 Inches
Spread:
24.0-28.0 Inches
Hardiness Zones:
5B,6,7,8,9
Flower Color:
Orange Shades
Foliage Color:
Green shades
Sunlight:
Full Sun (> 6 hrs. Direct Sun)
Water Requirements:
Low Water Needs Average Water Needs
Soil Quality:
Poor Soil Quality Average Soil Quality Fertile Soil Quality
Soil Chemistry:
Acidic Soil (pH < 7.0) Neutral Soil (pH = 7.0)
Bloomtime:
Early Summer Midsummer Late Summer Rebloomer Long Blooming
Attracts Wings:
Attracts Butterflies Attracts Hummingbirds Bee Friendly
Critter Resistant:
Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant
Growth Rate:
Medium
Garden Style:
Eclectic Formal Modern Prairie Rock Garden
Other Features:
Border Plant Cut Flower Drought Tolerant Salt Tolerant Specimen Focal Point
Origin:
Not Native to North America
Kniphofia is a sun lover that likes it hot and dry, though a good supply of water is appreciated when blooming. It can be grown in any well-drained soil.
Kniphofia is evergreen in mild regions and herbaceous in cooler zones. In both areas, it will benefit by having its leaf tips trimmed in the spring to stimulate healthy, new growth. In zones 4-6, the foliage can be tied up over the crown of the plant in the fall to exclude water from settling there and freezing, which would be deadly.
Container:
Premium 1 Gallon Pot
When to Plant:
Late winter to spring
Finish:
10-12 weeks
Container:
Trade 1 Gallon Container
When to Plant:
Late winter to spring or mid to late summer
Finish:
10-12 weeks
Growing Temperature:
65-68° F
Holding Temperature:
50-60° F
Soil PH:
5.5-6.5
EC (What is EC?):
2.0-3.0
Fertility:
Feed with a moderate rate of 100-150 ppm N at each watering.
Vernalization:
Cold beneficial but not required. If desired, provide 6-8 weeks of temperatures below 45° F.
Pests & Diseases:
Aphids, spider mites and thrips are the most common insects growers are likely to see during production. Rust, Alternaria, Botrytis and Sclerotium are the most common diseases to infect kniphofia.
Potting & Timing:
Late summer planting of small plugs is best. Bare root works well for spring planting.
Moisture:
Moderate moisture is best. Media can be allowed to dry slightly between waterings.
Planting Level:
Crown level with soil line.
PGRs/Pinching:
Spray applications of 30-45 ppm paclobutrazol (Bonzi, Paczol or Piccolo) or 5-7.5 ppm uniconazole (Concise or Sumagic)
Multiple applications may be required.
Lighting:
Long day beneficial.
14-16 hour daylengths reduce the time to flower.
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